Spring is the perfect time to get trees, shrubs, and perennials in the ground here in West Central Illinois—especially before trees start to leaf out. Once leaves emerge, trees begin to lose water through transpiration, which adds stress during transplanting. Getting them planted early gives their roots time to establish before summer heat sets in.
This is a great time to add beauty and structure to your landscape. Spring-flowering trees like serviceberry, magnolia, crabapple, and tree lilac bring early color and attract pollinators. If you’re thinking long-term, native shade trees such as oaks and maples provide cooling and habitat, while evergreens like spruce, pine, and cedar offer year-round coverage and privacy.
Shrubs are another solid choice right now. Hydrangeas and lilacs are reliable favorites, and native shrubs like ninebark and viburnum offer both beauty and ecological benefits.
Don’t forget perennials—this is a great time to get them started. Coneflowers, black-eyed susans, bee balm, hostas, and daylilies all thrive in Illinois gardens, and planting them now means less watering and maintenance later on.
Just remember: plant in well-drained soil, water deeply, and mulch to retain moisture—but keep mulch away from the base of trunks and stems. With a little planning, your spring planting will set the stage for a strong, vibrant landscape all season long.
